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Basic and Continuing Education Needs of Nurses Instrument: Development and Validation
S Fares1, N Y Dumit1, S R Dhaini1
1Hariri School of Nursing, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
International Nursing Review
|May 28, 2019
Summary
A new instrument was developed to assess nurses' continuing education needs in Lebanon. This tool has strong psychometric properties and can guide professional development to improve healthcare.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Education
- Health Workforce Development
- Psychometric Instrument Development
Background:
- Nurses require continuous knowledge updates through continuing education and professional development.
- Effective continuing education programs must be informed by accurate needs assessments.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and psychometrically test the Basic and Continuing Education Needs of Nurses Instrument.
- To create a reliable and valid tool for assessing the perceived learning needs of nurses.
Main Methods:
- Instrument development based on a comprehensive literature review and Morrel-Samuels' guidelines.
- Psychometric testing involving 3632 registered nurses across 74 Lebanese hospitals.
- Statistical analyses included reliability testing, exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses, and linear regression.
Main Results:
- The instrument demonstrated high reliability, with Cronbach's alpha of 0.93 for the total scale and 0.74-0.82 for subscales.
- Confirmatory factor analysis supported both one-dimensional and six-dimensional structures, with a better fit for the latter.
- Significant associations were found between the total score and nurses' age, income, education, and gender.
Conclusions:
- The developed instrument possesses satisfactory psychometric properties for Lebanese registered nurses.
- The tool is locally adaptable and relevant to the Lebanese nursing practice context.
- This instrument can inform nurse leaders and policymakers to address learning needs, enhance practice, and support professional development.
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