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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 24, 2026

Electrically Evoked Stapedius Reflex Measurements in Cochlear Implantation and Its Application in the Postoperative Fitting Process
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Speech-ABRs in cochlear implant recipients: feasibility study.

Ghada BinKhamis1,2, Emanuele Perugia1, Martin O'Driscoll1,3

  • 1Manchester Centre for Audiology and Deafness, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University of Manchester , Manchester , UK.

International Journal of Audiology
|May 28, 2019
PubMed
Summary

This study explored recording speech-auditory brainstem responses (ABRs) in cochlear implant (CI) users. A single-channel method showed potential for artefact removal, but further research is needed for verification.

Keywords:
ABRs in cochlear implantsSpeech-ABRcochlear implantcochlear implant artefactcochlear implant artefact removal

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Area of Science:

  • Audiology
  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Neuroscience

Background:

  • Cochlear implants (CIs) can interfere with electrophysiological recordings.
  • Speech-evoked auditory brainstem responses (speech-ABRs) are crucial for assessing auditory pathway function.
  • Artefacts from CI devices complicate accurate speech-ABR measurement.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the feasibility of recording speech-ABRs in adult CI recipients.
  • To assess a single-channel technique for removing CI-induced artefacts from speech-ABRs.
  • To determine if artefact removal yields reliable speech-ABR measures.

Main Methods:

  • Speech-ABRs were recorded using a two-channel electrode montage in 12 adult CI recipients (6 Nucleus, 6 MED-EL).
  • Artefacts were simulated using an artificial head with a MED-EL CI.
  • A single-channel artefact removal technique was applied to all recordings.

Main Results:

  • Speech-ABR recordings varied based on CI type.
  • Artefact removal yielded potential speech-ABR characteristics in two MED-EL participants, but verification was inconclusive.
  • Successful artefact removal was demonstrated in artificial-head recordings.

Conclusions:

  • This is the first study to attempt speech-ABR recording in CI recipients.
  • A single-channel artefact removal approach shows promise but requires further development.
  • A more robust method is needed to verify true speech-ABR responses in CI users.