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A Storage-Dependent Platinum Functionalization with a Commercial Pre-Polymer Useful for Hydrogen Peroxide and
Patrizia Monti1, Quirico Migheli2, Andrea R Bartiromo3
1Dipartimento di Agraria and Unità di Ricerca Istituto Nazionale di Biostrutture e Biosistemi, Università degli Studi di Sassari, Viale Italia 39, I-07100 Sassari, Italy. pmonti@uniss.it.
This study introduces a new Pt/Chemiplus 2DS HB sensor for detecting hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂) and ascorbic acid (AA). The modified electrode demonstrates selective rejection of AA, maintaining its H₂O₂ detection capability after storage.
Area of Science:
- Electrochemistry
- Materials Science
- Analytical Chemistry
Background:
- Commercial product Chemiplus 2DS HB, an oligomer with sulfate/sulfone groups, was assessed for electrochemical properties.
- Pt electrode modification using Chemiplus 2DS HB was explored for sensor applications.
- Understanding the stability and performance of modified electrodes under various conditions is crucial.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the electrochemical properties of Chemiplus 2DS HB for electrode modification.
- To investigate the performance of Pt/Chemiplus 2DS HB sensors for detecting hydrogen peroxide and ascorbic acid.
- To examine the stability of the modified sensor under different storage conditions.
Main Methods:
- Cyclic voltammetry and constant potential amperometry were employed for electrode modification and characterization.
- Pt electrodes were modified with Chemiplus 2DS HB using constant potential amperometry.
- The electrochemical response of modified sensors to H₂O₂ and ascorbic acid was compared to unmodified Pt electrodes.
Main Results:
- Pt/Chemiplus 2DS HB sensors exhibited a significant change in oxidative currents for H₂O₂ and ascorbic acid compared to bare Pt.
- The modified sensor demonstrated effective rejection of ascorbic acid while retaining H₂O₂ oxidation capability after 7 days of storage in a specific solution.
- Sulfone and sulfonate groups are proposed to be responsible for the film's properties and selective rejection of ascorbic acid.
Conclusions:
- Pt/Chemiplus 2DS HB sensors show potential for selective detection of H₂O₂ by rejecting ascorbic acid.
- The unique self-blocking/self-rejection mechanism of ascorbic acid distinguishes this sensor from others.
- The stability of the sensor under storage conditions suggests practical applicability.
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