Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Covalently Linked Protein Regulators02:04

Covalently Linked Protein Regulators

8.9K
Proteins can undergo many types of post-translational modifications, often in response to changes in their environment. These modifications play an important role in the function and stability of these proteins. Covalently linked molecules include functional groups, such as methyl, acetyl, and phosphate groups, and also small proteins, such as ubiquitin. There are around 200 different types of covalent regulators that have been identified.
These groups modify specific amino acids in a protein....
8.9K
Covalently Linked Protein Regulators02:04

Covalently Linked Protein Regulators

2.0K
2.0K
Covalent Bonds01:29

Covalent Bonds

160.7K
Overview
160.7K
Covalent Bonds01:08

Covalent Bonds

10.2K
Overview
When two atoms share electrons to complete their valence shells, they create a covalent bond. An atom's electronegativity—the force with which shared electrons are pulled towards an atom—determines how the electrons are shared. Molecules formed with covalent bonds can be either polar or nonpolar. Atoms with similar electronegativities form nonpolar covalent bonds; the electrons are shared equally. Atoms with different electronegativities share electrons unequally,...
10.2K
Covalent Bonding and Lewis Structures02:46

Covalent Bonding and Lewis Structures

60.9K
Compared to ionic bonds, which results from the transfer of electrons between metallic and nonmetallic atoms, covalent bonds result from the mutual attraction of atoms for a “shared” pair of electrons.
60.9K
Network Covalent Solids02:18

Network Covalent Solids

16.1K
Network covalent solids contain a three-dimensional network of covalently bonded atoms as found in the crystal structures of nonmetals like diamond, graphite, silicon, and some covalent compounds, such as silicon dioxide (sand) and silicon carbide (carborundum, the abrasive on sandpaper). Many minerals have networks of covalent bonds.
To break or to melt a covalent network solid, covalent bonds must be broken. Because covalent bonds are relatively strong, covalent network solids are typically...
16.1K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Rockwool-Based Fertigation Enhances Tea Plant Growth While Mitigating Soil N<sub>2</sub>O Emissions.

Plants (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same author

Nitroxyl relieves acute kidney injury by suppressing SLC31A1-mediated cuproptosis in renal tubular epithelial cells.

Life sciences·2026
Same author

A longitudinal imaging study of the effects of type 2 diabetes and microvascular disease on diabetic bone disease.

Bone·2026
Same author

Unlocking the genetic potential of cauliflower: the 'lucky' cultivar and <i>Bacillus subtilis</i> synergy for superior productivity and bioactive enrichment.

Frontiers in plant science·2026
Same author

Liposomes: An Intelligent Drug Delivery System for Translational Applications in Bone Biomedicine.

Journal of biomedical materials research. Part B, Applied biomaterials·2026
Same author

Integrated clinicopathological, genomic, and immunophenotypic landscape of renal tubulocystic oncocytoma.

Frontiers in immunology·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 24, 2026

Photo-Induced Cross-Linking of Unmodified Proteins PICUP Applied to Amyloidogenic Peptides
08:40

Photo-Induced Cross-Linking of Unmodified Proteins PICUP Applied to Amyloidogenic Peptides

Published on: January 12, 2009

21.9K

Covalent-Cross-Linked Plasmene Nanosheets.

Yiyi Liu1,2, Bo Fan3, Qianqian Shi1,2

  • 1Department of Chemical Engineering , Monash University , Clayton , Victoria 3800 , Australia.

ACS Nano
|May 31, 2019
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

We stabilized gold nanoparticle superlattices (plasmene) using photo-cross-linkable ligands, preventing solvent-induced dissociation. This innovation enables stable plasmene for solvent sensing and dynamic plasmonic displays.

Keywords:
covalent-cross-linkedgold nanoparticlesplasmene nanosheetsplasmonic switchingsolvent responsive

More Related Videos

Preparation of Carbon Nanosheets at Room Temperature
10:44

Preparation of Carbon Nanosheets at Room Temperature

Published on: March 8, 2016

12.5K
A Facile and Efficient Approach for the Production of Reversible Disulfide Cross-linked Micelles
09:57

A Facile and Efficient Approach for the Production of Reversible Disulfide Cross-linked Micelles

Published on: December 23, 2016

9.3K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jan 24, 2026

Photo-Induced Cross-Linking of Unmodified Proteins PICUP Applied to Amyloidogenic Peptides
08:40

Photo-Induced Cross-Linking of Unmodified Proteins PICUP Applied to Amyloidogenic Peptides

Published on: January 12, 2009

21.9K
Preparation of Carbon Nanosheets at Room Temperature
10:44

Preparation of Carbon Nanosheets at Room Temperature

Published on: March 8, 2016

12.5K
A Facile and Efficient Approach for the Production of Reversible Disulfide Cross-linked Micelles
09:57

A Facile and Efficient Approach for the Production of Reversible Disulfide Cross-linked Micelles

Published on: December 23, 2016

9.3K

Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Nanotechnology
  • Photochemistry

Background:

  • Thiol-polystyrene (SH-PS)-capped plasmonic nanoparticles form superlattice sheets (plasmene) stabilized by ligand entanglement.
  • These plasmene sheets are prone to irreversible dissociation in organic solvents, limiting their applications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To enhance the stability of plasmene nanosheets in organic solvents.
  • To develop a method for creating chemically locked nanoparticle assemblies.
  • To explore the potential of stabilized plasmene for sensing and display applications.

Main Methods:

  • Introducing coumarin-based photo-cross-linkable moieties to SH-PS ligands for gold nanoparticles.
  • Fabricating one-nanoparticle-thick superlattice sheets (plasmene) with modified ligands.
  • Investigating the structural integrity and optical properties of cross-linked plasmene in various organic solvents.

Main Results:

  • Cross-linked plasmene nanosheets maintained structural integrity in organic solvents.
  • Ligand swelling in response to solvents caused reversible changes in interparticle spacing.
  • Significant and reversible optical responses to different solvents were observed.

Conclusions:

  • Photo-cross-linking provides a robust method to stabilize plasmene nanosheets against solvent-induced dissociation.
  • The solvent-responsive optical properties of stabilized plasmene offer potential for advanced sensing and dynamic display technologies.