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Updated: Jan 24, 2026

Exosomal miRNA Analysis in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer NSCLC Patients' Plasma Through qPCR: A Feasible Liquid Biopsy Tool
Published on: May 27, 2016
An advanced c-MET-amplified NSCLC patient that was treated with crizotinib
Mesut Yilmaz1, Sermin Guven Mese2, Ibrahim Cil1
1Medical Oncology Department, Bakırköy Sadi Konuk Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Introduction:
c-MET is a tyrosine kinase receptor, which is encoded in part by mesenchymal-epidermal transition (MET) exon 14. Mutations in the MET gene can cause increased c-MET signaling and oncogenic stimulation. Although c-MET mutation is rare, it is a targetable driver mutation. Although the guidelines do not recommend routine screening before treatment decision, there are drugs that can be used in patients who have c-MET mutation or amplification.
Case Report:
We present a metastatic c-MET-amplified non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patient who was treated with crizotinib. He was not eligible for chemotherapy because of poor performance score; c-MET amplification was investigated after the other common driver mutations were negative.
Management And Outcome:
After c-MET amplification was shown, crizotinib 250 mg BID was started. A partial response was achieved with the initiation of crizotinib, and his performance score improved after treatment.
Discussion:
We presented a metastatic c-MET-amplified NSCLC patient, who was not eligible for standard platin doublet chemotherapy, to emphasize the importance of investigating all driver mutations, including c-MET amplification especially in patients who cannot tolerate cytotoxic chemotherapy.
Insights
Investigating MET exon 14 skipping mutations is crucial for identifying targetable driver mutations in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). This case highlights crizotinib
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Molecular Biology
- Genetics
Background:
- c-MET is a tyrosine kinase receptor involved in cell signaling.
- Mutations in the MET gene, including exon 14 skipping, can lead to oncogenic stimulation.
- MET amplification is a targetable driver mutation in certain cancers, though not routinely screened.
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