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The effect of an e-learning module on health sciences students' venipuncture skill development.
Tamas J Lindenmaier1, Julie Brown1, Lorie Ranieri1
1School of Health Sciences, Fanshawe College, London, ON, Canada.
Summary
E-learning modules combined with traditional training improved health science students' academic competence but did not significantly enhance psychomotor skills. Further research is needed to explore e-learning's impact on practical skills.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Health Sciences
Background:
- Venipuncture is a crucial psychomotor skill in healthcare.
- E-learning offers a solution to limitations in traditional face-to-face healthcare education.
- This study evaluated e-learning's effectiveness in supplementing in-class venipuncture training.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the impact of an e-learning module on student performance in venipuncture.
- To compare the academic, self-confidence, and psychomotor competence of students receiving blended learning versus traditional training.
Main Methods:
- A pilot study involving 84 health sciences students divided into control (in-class only) and study (in-class + e-learning) groups.
- Assessment included self-confidence (Likert scale), academic competence (multiple-choice questionnaire), and psychomotor skills (video recordings).
- Nonparametric Mann-Whitney tests were used to analyze differences between groups.
Main Results:
- The study group showed significantly higher academic competence scores (p=0.017).
- Both groups reported increased self-confidence post-intervention, with no significant difference between them.
- No significant differences in psychomotor skills were observed between the control and study groups (p=0.428).
Conclusions:
- E-learning shows potential for enhancing academic competence when integrated with traditional learning methods.
- Current findings suggest e-learning may not significantly improve psychomotor skills in venipuncture.
- Further investigation is required to fully understand e-learning's role in developing psychomotor competencies in healthcare education.