An Empirical Investigation of Alleged Mediumistic Writing: A Case Study of Chico Xavier's Letters

Denise Paraná1, Alexandre Caroli Rocha2, Elizabeth Schmitt Freire2

  • 1PROSER, Institute of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of São Paulo, São Paulo.

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Correspondent inference theory, proposed by Jones and Davis in 1965, seeks to explain how individuals infer stable personality traits from observed behaviors. It suggests that people attribute actions to underlying dispositions rather than external circumstances, particularly when the behavior appears intentional and socially significant.Voluntary Behavior and Dispositional AttributionAccording to this theory, individuals are more likely to attribute behavior to personal traits when it appears...
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