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Uncertainty Quantification for Ti-7Al Alloy Microstructure with an Inverse Analytical Model (AUQLin)
1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA. pacar@vt.edu.
This study introduces an analytical uncertainty quantification (UQ) model, AUQLin, to observe microstructural stochasticity from macro-scale material property variations. The model accurately predicts microstructural uncertainty, matching experimental data.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Computational Mechanics
- Statistical Physics
Background:
- Material properties at the macro-scale are influenced by underlying microstructural characteristics.
- Understanding and quantifying the stochasticity (randomness) of microstructures is crucial for predicting material behavior.
- Existing methods may not fully capture the link between macro-scale property variations and microstructural randomness.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop an analytical uncertainty quantification (UQ) model, AUQLin, for inferring microstructural stochasticity from macro-scale material property variations.
- To establish a framework for inverse problems linking macroscopic observations to microscopic uncertainties.
- To provide a computationally efficient method for material uncertainty analysis.
Main Methods:
- Modeling material property uncertainty using an analytical algorithm.
- Solving uncertainty propagation to the microstructure via an inverse problem employing the transformation of random variables principle.
- Addressing the underdetermined linear system from the inverse problem by solving an optimization problem to minimize discrepancies with experimental data.
Main Results:
- The developed inverse problem yields multiple solutions for microstructural statistical features.
- An optimization approach successfully selects the most plausible microstructural solution.
- The computed microstructural uncertainty demonstrates a strong agreement with experimental microstructure data.
Conclusions:
- The AUQLin model effectively bridges the gap between macro-scale material properties and microstructural stochasticity.
- The inverse problem approach combined with optimization provides a robust method for uncertainty quantification in materials.
- The study validates the model's predictive capability against experimental observations, highlighting its potential for materials design and analysis.
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