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Updated: Jan 24, 2026

Electroporation of Craniofacial Mesenchyme
Published on: November 28, 2011
Craniofacial Cleft: A Case of Tessier 10 Cleft With a Novel Method to Repair Large Bilateral Colobomas
Joshua M Barnett1, John H Y Pang1, Sean Herman1
1Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Objective:
To describe a reliable method utilizing large, rotation flaps to reconstruct a number 10 Tessier cleft.
Design:
This is a descriptive clinical case report.
Setting:
Pediatric teaching hospital affiliated with a university.
Patients, Participants:
One participant in this clinical case report.
Interventions:
Full-thickness excision of the clefted eyelid, brow, and forehead tissue was performed bilaterally to develop medial and lateral eyebrow and forehead flaps. Right: the forehead/brow flap was rotated caudally to reapproximate the eyebrow and an eyelid rotation flap was also used to reapproximate the lid margin. Left: forehead/brow rotation flap allowed realignment of the eyebrow and a series of Z-plasties were used in the eyelid to reapproximate the lid margin and to lengthen the eyelid.
Main Outcome Measure(S):
Develop and construct a reliable reconstruction with full-eyelid closure and minimal donor site morbidity.
Results:
Complete eyelid closure bilaterally was achieved intraoperatively, and was maintained at 6-month follow-up with no evidence of ocular pathology.
Conclusions:
Large, bilateral upper eyelid colobomas require repair to prevent blindness. Although free tarsomarginal grafts and lid-sharing procedures have been described, we demonstrate that large rotation flaps designed along the cleft margin can provide a reliable reconstruction and minimize donor-site morbidity.
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