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Published on: December 22, 2023
Use of Creative Writing to Illustrate Lived Experiences in Hemodialysis-Dependent Children with Chronic Kidney
Hele Currier1,2, Cortney Taylor Zimmerman3,4
1Director, Renal and Pheresis Services, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX.
Insights
Pediatric kidney failure profoundly impacts children, causing physical and emotional distress. Understanding these lived experiences through creative arts can improve patient care and quality of life.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Nephrology
- Child Psychology
- Arts in Health research
Background:
- Pediatric kidney failure presents a significant disease burden, yet children's lived experiences remain under-explored.
- Understanding these experiences is crucial for enhancing patient care, health-related quality of life (HRQoL), and long-term outcomes.
- Arts in Health (AIH) offers a potential avenue for gaining insight into pediatric patients' perspectives.
Purpose of the Study:
- To elucidate the lived experiences of children undergoing hemodialysis for chronic kidney failure.
- To explore the utility of a creative, writing-based Arts in Health project in understanding these experiences.
- To identify key themes reflecting the challenges and resilience of pediatric patients with kidney failure.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective review of a creative, writing-based Arts in Health project.
- Qualitative directed-content analysis of patient narratives.
- Inclusion of pediatric patients on hemodialysis.
Main Results:
- Five primary themes emerged: physical limitations, mental and emotional distress, reliance on hemodialysis, problem-solving, and social alienation.
- The study validated the profound impact of kidney failure on children's daily lives.
- Patient narratives highlighted significant resilience in the face of adversity.
Conclusions:
- Creative, writing-based Arts in Health initiatives can effectively illuminate the lived experiences of children with kidney failure.
- Addressing the identified themes can inform improved clinical care and psychosocial support.
- Recognizing and validating children's experiences fosters resilience and enhances their overall well-being.
Abstract:
Pediatric kidney failure is a relatively rare but devastating medical condition associated with a high degree of disease-related burden, but little is known about children's lived experiences. Finding ways to better understand their experiences can lead to improvement in direct patient care, health-related quality of life (HRQoL), and long-term functioning. Arts in Health (AIH) may be one means of understanding children's lived experiences. A retrospective review of a creative, writing-based AIH project by pediatric patients on hemodialysis was conducted. A qualitative directed-content analysis identified five main themes, including physical shackle, feeling mental and emotional distress, relying on a hemodialysis machine, dealing with problems, and feeling different. This study elucidates the lived experiences of children with chronic kidney failure by validating patients' experiences and highlighting their resilience.
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