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Is nocturnal enuresis a predisposing factor for the overactive bladder?
Nicolaie Suditu1, Irina Negru1, Adelina Miron2
1Department of Surgery, Arcadia Hospital, Iaşi, Romania
Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences
|June 18, 2019
Summary
Nocturnal enuresis (NE) may predispose individuals to overactive bladder (OAB), with a third of OAB patients reporting prior NE symptoms. This suggests a potential causal link and earlier OAB onset in those with a history of NE.
Area of Science:
- Urology
- Pediatric Urology
- Clinical Research
Background:
- Overactive bladder (OAB) is a condition affecting a significant portion of the population.
- Nocturnal enuresis (NE), or bedwetting, is common in children but can persist or have long-term implications.
- The potential link between NE and the development of OAB requires further investigation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate if nocturnal enuresis (NE) is a predisposing factor for developing overactive bladder (OAB).
- To explore the relationship between a history of NE and the characteristics of OAB in adult patients.
Main Methods:
- An observational study was conducted.
- Patients diagnosed with OAB were recruited over twelve months.
- Individuals with a history of NE underwent further questioning about their NE symptoms.
Main Results:
- Out of 285 OAB patients, 98 (34.38%) had a history of NE with remission before age 9.83.
- The median time from NE remission to OAB diagnosis was 24.79 years, with a median OAB onset age of 31.80 years.
- Behavioral, psychological, and infectious factors were also noted in OAB patients.
Conclusions:
- A significant association between NE and OAB suggests a potential causal physiopathological relationship.
- The earlier onset of OAB in patients with a history of NE supports this link.
- Urban environmental factors may also contribute to OAB development.
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