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Updated: Jan 23, 2026

Evaluation of Bioenergetic Function in Cerebral Vascular Endothelial Cells
Published on: November 19, 2016
Effect of Comprehensive Cerebral Protection Program on Cerebral Oxygen Metabolism and Vascular Endothelial Function
1Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang 330000, P.R. China.
Insights
Comprehensive cerebral protection significantly improved cerebral oxygen metabolism and vascular endothelial function in elderly patients with acute cerebral infarction. This treatment enhanced oxygen delivery and reduced harmful markers, showing significant clinical value.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Cardiovascular Medicine
- Geriatrics
Background:
- Acute cerebral infarction affects elderly patients, impacting cerebral oxygen metabolism and vascular endothelial function.
- Effective interventions are crucial for managing this condition and improving patient outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the impact of comprehensive cerebral protection on cerebral oxygen metabolism and vascular endothelial function in elderly patients with acute cerebral infarction.
Main Methods:
- 168 elderly patients with acute cerebral infarction were divided into a control group (conventional treatment) and an observation group (comprehensive cerebral protection).
- Cerebral oxygen metabolism, hemorheology, and vascular endothelial function were assessed before and after treatment.
Main Results:
- The observation group showed significantly greater improvements in cerebral oxygen metabolism markers (e.g., Da-vO2, OEF, SpO2, NO) compared to the control group.
- Comprehensive cerebral protection led to significant reductions in jugular venous oxygen saturation (SjvO2), brain oxygen uptake rate (ERO2), endothelin (ET), intracranial pressure (ICP), and blood viscosity parameters in the observation group.
- Vascular endothelial function markers and hemorheological parameters were favorably altered in the observation group, with statistically significant differences (P<0.05).
Conclusions:
- Comprehensive cerebral protection is an effective strategy for improving cerebral oxygen metabolism and vascular endothelial function in elderly patients with acute cerebral infarction.
- The treatment positively influences blood rheology, indicating significant clinical value for managing acute cerebral infarction in this population.
Background:
We aimed to explore the effect of comprehensive cerebral protection on cerebral oxygen metabolism and vascular endothelial function in elderly patients with acute cerebral infarction.
Methods:
A total of 168 elderly patients with acute cerebral infarction treated in The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, China from January 2016 to January 2018 were selected. The patients were divided into a control group and an observation group using random number method, n=84. Patients in the observation group were given comprehensive cerebral protection treatment, and patients in the control group were treated with conventional standardized treatments. The changes of cerebral oxygen metabolism, hemorheology and vascular endothelial function before and after treatment were compared between the two groups.
Results:
After treatment, oxygen content in arteries and internal jugular veins (Da-vO2), ofoxygen uptake fraction (OEF), Oxygen saturation (SpO2), nitric oxide (NO) were increased in both groups in comparison to before treatment, jugular venous oxygen saturation (SjvO2), brain oxygen uptake rate (ERO2), endothelin (ET), intracranial pressure (ICP), whole blood viscosity, plasma viscosity, reduced viscosity of whole blood, and hematocrit were decreased. However, the changes in the observation group were larger than those in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).
Conclusion:
The treatment of cerebral infarction in elderly patients with acute cerebral infarction can effectively improve the cerebral oxygen metabolism and vascular endothelial function and improve the blood rheology, which has important clinical value.
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