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A Tribute to John Mendelsohn: A Pioneer in Targeted Cancer Therapy
Rakesh Kumar1,2,3, Marc Van de Vijver4, Giampaolo Tortora5,6
1Cancer Biology Program, Rajiv Gandhi Centre for Biotechnology, Trivandrum, Kerala, India. rakeshkumar@rgcb.res.in.
Abstract:
Cancer scientists and clinicians are mourning the death of one of the most accomplished members of their community: Dr. John Mendelsohn. He was a pioneer in targeted cancer therapy and was instrumental for the discovery and deployment of the first antagonist epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) therapeutic antibodies, broadening the concept of targeted EGFR therapy to encompass other receptor tyrosine kinases, such as HER2, and developing blocking antibody-combination therapy with chemotherapies or radiotherapy. Dr. Mendelsohn, who died on January 7, 2019, always led by the strength of his accomplishments and the humility of his character. Above all, he was a well-revered mentor and clinician, who extended compassion and the gift of his time to patients, colleagues, and mentees alike. In tribute to Dr. Mendelsohn, Cancer Research has invited his former mentees and colleagues who were associated with Dr. Mendelsohn for over three decades to reflect on the broad impact of his work. Here, we discuss Dr. Mendelsohn's illustrious career at three elite academic cancer institutions and hospitals in the United States, his acumen to build, grow, and uplift institutions, and train a generation of medical oncologists, physician scientists, and cancer biologists. His profound legacy on targeted therapy and cancer research and treatment continue to prolong and save the lives of cancer patients globally.
Insights
Dr. John Mendelsohn pioneered targeted cancer therapy, developing the first epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) antagonist antibodies. His work advanced cancer treatment and continues to save lives globally.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Cancer Therapeutics
- Molecular Biology
Background:
- Dr. John Mendelsohn was a leading figure in targeted cancer therapy.
- He pioneered the development of antagonist antibodies for epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) therapy.
Discussion:
- His work expanded targeted therapy to include other receptor tyrosine kinases like HER2.
- Dr. Mendelsohn developed combination therapies using blocking antibodies with chemotherapy or radiotherapy.
Key Insights:
- His research significantly advanced the field of targeted cancer treatment.
- He mentored numerous oncologists, physician scientists, and cancer biologists, shaping the next generation of researchers.
Outlook:
- Dr. Mendelsohn's legacy in targeted therapy continues to impact cancer research and treatment worldwide.
- His contributions have led to prolonged and saved lives for cancer patients globally.
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