Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 23, 2026

Investigating Stress-relaxation and Failure Responses in the Trachea
Published on: October 18, 2022
Dephasing and relaxational polarized sub-Ohmic baths acting on a two-level system
1Fachbereich Wirtschaft & Informationstechnik, Westfälische Hochschule, Münsterstrasse 265, 46997 Bocholt, Germany.
Abstract:
We study a quantum two-level system under the influence of two independent baths, i.e., a sub-Ohmic pure dephasing bath and an Ohmic or sub-Ohmic relaxational bath. We show that cooling such a system invariably polarizes one of the two baths. A polarized relaxational bath creates an effective asymmetry. This asymmetry can be suppressed by additional dephasing noise. This being less effective, the more dominant low frequencies are in the dephasing noise. A polarized dephasing bath generates a large shift in the coherent oscillation frequency of the two-level system. This frequency shift is little affected by additional relaxational noise nor by the frequency distribution of the dephasing noise itself. As our model reflects a typical situation for superconducting phase qubits, our findings can help optimize cooling protocols for future quantum electronic devices.
Related Concept Videos
Centrally Acting Muscle Relaxants: Therapeutic Uses
Centrally acting drugs are classified into spasmolytic and antispasmodic drugs. Spasmolytic drugs such as baclofen, diazepam, and tizanidine inhibit spinal motor neurons and decrease muscle tone. Spasmolytic drugs are administered for severe and chronic spasms due to multiple sclerosis, cerebral palsy, stroke, and spinal cord and muscle injuries. However,...
Directly Acting Muscle Relaxants: Dantrolene and Botulinum Toxin
The binding of dantrolene to the RYR1...
Peripherally and Centrally Acting Muscle Relaxants: A Comparison
Centrally acting muscle relaxants can be further divided into spasmolytic and antispasmodic drugs. Spasmolytic...
Non-ohmic Devices
Consider a simple circuit consisting of a battery, a diode, and a resistor. A...
Group Polarization
Forces Acting on Chromosomes
Microtubules and motor proteins exert two types of forces on...

