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Health Considerations for Immigrant and Refugee Children
Abigail L H Kroening1, Elizabeth Dawson-Hahn2
1Division of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics, Golisano Children's Hospital, University of Rochester, 601 Elmwood Avenue Box #671, Rochester, NY 14623, USA.
Advances in Pediatrics
|June 25, 2019
Summary
Immigrant and refugee children face higher risks for health issues. This article guides clinicians on addressing their physical, developmental, and behavioral health needs, emphasizing family and community support.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Health
- Public Health
- Sociology
Background:
- Immigrant and refugee children experience unique health risks.
- An ecological framework considers family, community, and sociocultural factors.
- Specific exposures impact child well-being.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide an overview of health considerations for immigrant and refugee children.
- To discuss relevant experiences and exposures.
- To offer clinical guidance for healthcare providers.
Main Methods:
- Literature review and synthesis of existing research.
- Application of an ecological framework.
- Identification of clinical pearls for common health issues.
Main Results:
- Children require attention to physical, developmental, and behavioral health.
- Family, community, and sociocultural factors are crucial.
- Interdisciplinary and community partnerships improve care access.
Conclusions:
- Addressing the complex health needs of immigrant and refugee children requires a holistic approach.
- Clinical pearls can guide management of chronic disease, nutrition, infectious disease, developmental screening, and mental health.
- Partnerships are essential to overcome barriers and support families.
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