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Stop, Listen, and Learn: Using Mixed Methods to Add Value to Clinical Trials
Jennifer Hunter1,2, Mike Armour1
11 Western Sydney University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Journal of Evidence-Based Integrative Medicine
|June 25, 2019
Summary
Value-based healthcare requires understanding patient experiences alongside outcomes. Integrating mixed methods into clinical trials for traditional, complementary, alternative, and integrative medicine (TCAIM) enhances value assessment and trial quality.
Area of Science:
- Health Services Research
- Clinical Trial Methodology
- Integrative Medicine Research
Background:
- Value-based healthcare emphasizes patient outcomes and experiences.
- Traditional, complementary, alternative, and integrative medicine (TCAIM) research often focuses solely on clinical outcomes.
- Determining the true value of interventions requires a broader perspective.
Purpose of the Study:
- To advocate for the integration of mixed methods study designs in clinical trials.
- To provide a rationale for incorporating patient experiences and preferences into TCAIM research.
- To enhance the assessment of intervention value in healthcare.
Main Methods:
- This is a commentary discussing a conceptual approach.
- It proposes the a priori incorporation of mixed methods into clinical trial designs.
- The focus is on evaluating interventions within the TCAIM field.
Main Results:
- Mixed methods designs can capture both patient outcomes and experiences.
- Integrating qualitative and quantitative data provides a comprehensive understanding of intervention value.
- This approach can improve the quality and relevance of clinical trials.
Conclusions:
- Value-based healthcare necessitates a mixed-methods approach in clinical trials.
- Incorporating patient experiences is crucial for determining the value of TCAIM interventions.
- Mixed methods enhance the rigor and informative nature of clinical research.
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