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Study of correlation between chronic stressor, biochemical markers and hematologic indices in Shahrekord Cohort
Ali Ahmadi1, Soghra Ahmadi Sodejani1, Reza Malekzadeh2
1Modeling in Health Research Center and School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
Insights
This study found job security stress significantly impacts biochemical factors and hematologic indices. These findings aid in early detection of chronic stress consequences, particularly for preventing cardiovascular diseases.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Biochemistry
- Hematology
Background:
- Stress is a significant, modifiable risk factor for non-communicable diseases.
- Understanding stress's impact on physiological markers is crucial for disease prevention.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the relationship between stress and biochemical factors.
- To examine the association between stress and hematologic indices.
Main Methods:
- Cross-sectional study utilizing data from the Shahrekord Cohort Study (SCS).
- 1000 randomly selected participants from the SCS (2017-2018).
- Stress assessed using the Questionnaire of Stressful Life Events; biochemical and hematologic indices measured via standard blood tests.
Main Results:
- Job security emerged as a key stress dimension linked to numerous biochemical and hematologic markers.
- Linear regression revealed significant correlations between stress and blood urea, liver enzymes (ALT, AST), education, marital status, and occupation.
Conclusions:
- Exposure to stressors in the study population was notably high.
- Results support using stress assessment for screening and early detection of chronic stress impacts, especially for cardiovascular disease prevention.
Aim:
Stress is one of the most common and controllable risk factors for non-communicable diseases. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between stress and biochemical factors and hematologic indices.
Methods:
The data to conduct this cross-sectional study were obtained from Shahrekord Cohort Study (SCS). The sample size included 1000 people who were randomly selected from 7000 people enrolled in the SCS conducted in 2017-2018. To measure stress as well as blood biochemical factors and hematologic indices, the Questionnaire of Stressful Life Events and Glucose and Lipid profile were used, respectively.
Results:
Among stress dimensions, job security was significantly associated with most biochemical factors and hematologic indices. Linear regression model showed that there was a significant correlation between stress and blood urea, liver enzymes (ALT and AST), education, marital status, and occupation.
Conclusion:
This study reported that the level of exposure to stressors was higher than that of other studies, and the results of this study are recommended to be used for screening and early detection of the consequences of exposure to chronic stressors, especially for the prevention of cardiovascular diseases.
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