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mSphere of Influence: Engineering Microbes.

Patrick J McNamara1

  • 1Department of Civil, Construction and Environmental Engineering, Marquette University, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA patrick.mcnamara@mu.edu.

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|June 28, 2019
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Two key studies on drinking water microbiomes and disinfection resistance provided a foundation for understanding microbial ecology in water treatment and distribution systems. These papers highlight the impact of filtration and disinfection on bacterial communities.

Keywords:
Mycobacteriumdisinfectiondrinking watermicrobial ecology

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Area of Science:

  • Environmental Engineering
  • Microbial Ecology
  • Water Treatment

Background:

  • Drinking water systems harbor complex bacterial communities.
  • Understanding microbial ecology is crucial for safe drinking water.
  • Filtration and disinfection are key processes in drinking water treatment.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To reflect on the foundational impact of specific research papers on the study of drinking water microbiomes.
  • To highlight the influence of filtration and disinfection research on environmental engineering practices.
  • To underscore the importance of microbial ecology in drinking water treatment and distribution.

Main Methods:

  • The author reflects on the impact of two seminal papers.
  • Key findings from Pinto et al. (2012) and Chiao et al. (2014) are discussed.
  • The papers focus on bacterial community structure and disinfection resistance.

Main Results:

  • Filtration processes significantly govern bacterial community structure in drinking water.
  • Drinking water bacteria exhibit differential resistance to monochloramine disinfection.
  • These findings provide a basis for microbial ecology studies in engineered water systems.

Conclusions:

  • The cited works established critical insights into drinking water microbiology.
  • They offer a foundation for further research in water treatment and distribution systems.
  • Understanding microbial responses to treatment processes is essential for public health.