Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 22, 2026

Culturing and Maintaining Clostridium difficile in an Anaerobic Environment
Published on: September 14, 2013
A Rare Case of Clostridium difficile Enteritis: A Common Bug in an Uncommon Place
Amreet K Aujla1, Leon D Averbukh1, Alexander Potashinsky2
1Internal Medicine, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, USA.
Abstract:
Clostridium difficile (CD), a bacterium responsible for causing 15%-25% of all cases of infectious diarrhea, is most commonly associated with infection of the colon. Rarely, though with increasing frequency, it has been noted to infect the small intestine in what is referred to as CD enteritis. We present the case of a patient who was diagnosed and treated for CD enteritis, review the pathophysiology behind the infection, and discuss the diagnostic and treatment options available to healthcare professionals.
Insights
Clostridium difficile (CD) typically infects the colon but is increasingly found in the small intestine as CD enteritis. This case review discusses its pathophysiology, diagnosis, and treatment.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Infectious Diseases
- Microbiology
Background:
- Clostridium difficile (CD) is a leading cause of infectious diarrhea, usually affecting the colon.
- CD enteritis, an infection of the small intestine by CD, is occurring with increasing frequency.
Observation:
- This report details a case of a patient diagnosed with and treated for CD enteritis.
- The case highlights the growing incidence of small intestinal CD infections.
Findings:
- The review covers the underlying pathophysiology of CD enteritis.
- Diagnostic challenges and therapeutic strategies for CD enteritis are discussed.
Implications:
- Understanding CD enteritis is crucial for effective patient management.
- This information aids healthcare professionals in diagnosing and treating this evolving infection.
Related Concept Videos
Common Ion Effect
Drug Delivery: Enteral Route
Routes of Drug Administration: Enteral
Enteral administration involves drug administration via the mouth in two ways: orally or sublingually.
Unlike sublingually drugs, drugs that are taken orally pass through the gastrointestinal (GI) tract and get metabolized by the liver. Once metabolized, the drug is absorbed into the systemic circulation, reaching different body parts via the bloodstream. However, while passing through the stomach,...
Common Respiratory Disorders
Upper respiratory disorders impact the airways above the vocal cords, encompassing areas like the nose, sinuses, and throat. Various conditions fall under this category, including the common cold and allergic rhinitis. These disorders can stem from several causes,...
Physiology of Enteric Nervous System and Gut Health
Enteric Nervous System: Regulation of GI Motor Activity
During periods of fasting, the ENS initiates the migrating myoelectric complex, a...

