Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 10, 2026

Using Enzyme-based Biosensors to Measure Tonic and Phasic Glutamate in Alzheimer's Mouse Models
Published on: May 3, 2017
Recent progress in understanding glutaric acidemias
S I Goodman1, F E Frerman, J P Loehr
1Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Denver.
Abstract:
Glutaric acidemia, which is due to inherited deficiency of glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase, is characterized clinically by progressive dystonia and dyskinesia in childhood, and pathologically by degeneration of the caudate and putamen. Results using newer imaging techniques (computer tomography and magnetic resonance image scanning) suggest that neurological involvement in this condition begins before birth, and that gliosis of the basal ganglia is a relatively late event. Glutaric acidemia type II is usually due to inherited deficiency of electron transfer flavoprotein (ETF) or ETF:ubiquinone oxidoreductase, but some patients with typical disease may have another, to date undefined, abnormality. There may also be a clinical phenotype of glutaric acidemia type II which, like glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency, is characterized by a movement disorder and by degeneration of the basal ganglia.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Lysosomal Hydrolases
Glucose Transporters
Facilitated diffusion-glucose transporters (GLUTs) are encoded by the solute-linked carrier (SLC) family 2, subfamily A gene family, or SLC2A. The 14 GLUT protein members are distributed into three classes:
Overview of Carbohydrate Metabolism
Glucose transport into cells is facilitated by a family of transport proteins called GLUT (Glucose Transporters). GLUT4 is the primary glucose transporter for insulin-stimulated glucose...
Inborn Errors of Metabolism
Amino Acid Biosynthetic Pathways

