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The Collective Trust Game: An Online Group Adaptation of the Trust Game Based on the HoneyComb Paradigm
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Trust and Rejection Sensitivity in Personality Disorders.

Anita Poggi1, Juliette Richetin1, Emanuele Preti2,3

  • 1Department of Psychology, University of Milano-Bicocca, Piazza dell'Ateneo Nuovo, 1, 20126, Milano, Italy.

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This review explores trust and rejection sensitivity in personality disorders. Findings suggest these factors impact interpersonal functioning, particularly in borderline and narcissistic personality disorders, informing clinical management.

Keywords:
InterpersonalPersonality disordersRejection sensitivitySocial cognitionTrust

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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Psychiatry
  • Social Neuroscience

Background:

  • Interpersonal functioning and cooperative behaviors are often impaired in personality disorders.
  • Trust and rejection sensitivity are key psychological processes implicated in these impairments.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review empirical investigations on trust and rejection sensitivity in personality disorders.
  • To examine the role of these processes in borderline and narcissistic personality disorders.
  • To identify patterns of disturbance across various personality disorders.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic literature review of empirical studies.
  • Analysis of research focusing on trust and rejection sensitivity.
  • Inclusion of studies on borderline, narcissistic, avoidant, antisocial, and paranoid personality disorders.

Main Results:

  • Misinterpretation of situations as threatening is linked to trust and rejection sensitivity in borderline personality disorder.
  • Rejection sensitivity and distrust are potential risk factors for aggression in narcissistic personality disorder.
  • Distinct patterns of trust and rejection sensitivity disturbances are observed across different personality disorders.

Conclusions:

  • Trust and rejection sensitivity are crucial for understanding interpersonal deficits in personality disorders.
  • Further research is needed for personality disorders beyond borderline and narcissistic types.
  • Enhanced understanding can improve clinical management strategies for affected individuals.