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Current status and therapeutic considerations of hypertension in the elderly

Ju-Hee Lee1, Kwang-Il Kim2, Myeong-Chan Cho3

  • 1Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju, Korea.

The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine
|July 6, 2019
PubMed

Insights

Managing hypertension in older adults is crucial due to rising prevalence. This review covers elderly hypertension characteristics, targets, and special considerations for better clinical outcomes.

Area of Science:

  • Gerontology
  • Cardiovascular Medicine
  • Clinical Pharmacy

Background:

  • Increasing prevalence of hypertension in the elderly population.
  • Need for updated information on managing hypertension in older adults.
  • Existing controversies and conflicting data on optimal treatment strategies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide an overview of the epidemiology and characteristics of elderly hypertensive patients.
  • To discuss optimal blood pressure targets for elderly individuals.
  • To highlight special considerations in managing hypertension in the elderly.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review focusing on epidemiological data.
  • Analysis of studies on characteristics of elderly hypertensive patients.
  • Synthesis of current guidelines and research on treatment strategies.

Main Results:

  • Detailed epidemiological data on hypertension in the elderly.
  • Discussion of patient-specific factors influencing treatment decisions.
  • Exploration of controversies regarding blood pressure targets and interventions.

Conclusions:

  • Effective management requires consideration of individual patient factors.
  • Further research is needed to resolve treatment controversies.
  • Improved clinical outcomes are achievable with tailored hypertension management strategies.

Keywords:
AgedEpidemiologyHypertensionTherapy

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