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Updated: Jan 22, 2026

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P50 Sensory Gating in Infants
Published on: December 26, 2013
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[An infant with a red and swollen eyelid]
Merel Meeuwes1,2, Tom F W Wolfs1
1UMC Utrecht-Wilhelmina Kinderziekenhuis, afd. Kindergeneeskunde, Utrecht.
Nederlands Tijdschrift Voor Geneeskunde
|July 9, 2019
Summary
A rare bacterial eye infection, preseptal cellulitis, caused by Corynebacterium bovis was diagnosed in an infant. This unusual case highlights zoonotic transmission from a pet dog, emphasizing the importance of considering animal contact in pediatric infections.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Infectious Diseases
- Zoonotic Infections
Background:
- Preseptal cellulitis is a common pediatric condition, typically caused by bacterial infections of the eyelid and surrounding tissues.
- Prompt diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent complications such as orbital cellulitis.
Observation:
- An 8-month-old infant presented with acute fever, left eye redness, swelling, and purulent discharge.
- Computed tomography (CT) scan excluded orbital involvement, confirming preseptal cellulitis.
Findings:
- Pus culture identified Corynebacterium bovis, a bacterium rarely found in human infections and typically associated with bovine colonization.
- Genetic analysis confirmed the isolate was identical to C. bovis found in the family's pet dog, indicating zoonotic transmission.
Implications:
- This case underscores the potential for zoonotic transmission of unusual bacteria from pets to humans, even in seemingly common infections.
- Highlights the importance of a thorough patient history, including pet ownership, in diagnosing pediatric infections.
- Suggests the need for increased awareness among clinicians regarding Corynebacterium bovis as a potential pathogen in pediatric ophthalmology.
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