Effect of acupressure on post tonsillectomy pain in adolescents: a randomized, single-blind, placebo-controlled trial

Somaye Pouy1, Abolfazl Etebarian Khorasgani2,3, Ali Azizi-Qadikolaee1

  • 1School of Nursing and Midwifery,Guilan University of Medical Sciences(GUMS), Rasht, Iran.

Insights

Acupressure significantly reduced pain in children after tonsillectomy, a common pediatric surgery. This non-invasive technique offers a promising approach to improving post-operative pain management in pediatric patients.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Surgery
  • Pain Management
  • Complementary Medicine

Background:

  • Tonsillectomy is a frequent pediatric surgical procedure worldwide.
  • Effective pain management is crucial for children undergoing tonsillectomy.
  • Post-tonsillectomy pain can significantly impact recovery and well-being.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the efficacy of acupressure in alleviating pain following pediatric tonsillectomy.
  • To compare the pain levels in children receiving acupressure versus control and placebo interventions.
  • To determine if acupressure is a viable non-pharmacological option for post-tonsillectomy pain relief.

Main Methods:

  • A randomized controlled trial involving 144 children aged 5-12 years.
  • Participants were allocated to three groups: acupressure, sham acupressure (placebo), and routine care (control).
  • Acupressure was applied to specific acupoints in the intervention group.

Main Results:

  • A statistically significant reduction in pain scores was observed in the acupressure group compared to baseline.
  • The study demonstrated a positive effect of acupressure on pain reduction post-tonsillectomy.
  • Pain scores were significantly different across the three time periods after surgery in the acupressure group (p = 0.002).

Conclusions:

  • Acupressure is effective in reducing post-tonsillectomy pain in children.
  • The findings support the use of acupressure as a complementary therapy for pediatric pain management after tonsillectomy.
  • Acupressure offers a safe and potentially beneficial non-pharmacological intervention for post-operative pain in children.
Abstract

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