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Effect of acupressure on post tonsillectomy pain in adolescents: a randomized, single-blind, placebo-controlled trial
Somaye Pouy1, Abolfazl Etebarian Khorasgani2,3, Ali Azizi-Qadikolaee1
1School of Nursing and Midwifery,Guilan University of Medical Sciences(GUMS), Rasht, Iran.
Insights
Acupressure significantly reduced pain in children after tonsillectomy, a common pediatric surgery. This non-invasive technique offers a promising approach to improving post-operative pain management in pediatric patients.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Surgery
- Pain Management
- Complementary Medicine
Background:
- Tonsillectomy is a frequent pediatric surgical procedure worldwide.
- Effective pain management is crucial for children undergoing tonsillectomy.
- Post-tonsillectomy pain can significantly impact recovery and well-being.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the efficacy of acupressure in alleviating pain following pediatric tonsillectomy.
- To compare the pain levels in children receiving acupressure versus control and placebo interventions.
- To determine if acupressure is a viable non-pharmacological option for post-tonsillectomy pain relief.
Main Methods:
- A randomized controlled trial involving 144 children aged 5-12 years.
- Participants were allocated to three groups: acupressure, sham acupressure (placebo), and routine care (control).
- Acupressure was applied to specific acupoints in the intervention group.
Main Results:
- A statistically significant reduction in pain scores was observed in the acupressure group compared to baseline.
- The study demonstrated a positive effect of acupressure on pain reduction post-tonsillectomy.
- Pain scores were significantly different across the three time periods after surgery in the acupressure group (p = 0.002).
Conclusions:
- Acupressure is effective in reducing post-tonsillectomy pain in children.
- The findings support the use of acupressure as a complementary therapy for pediatric pain management after tonsillectomy.
- Acupressure offers a safe and potentially beneficial non-pharmacological intervention for post-operative pain in children.
Introduction:
Tonsillectomy is one of the most common pediatric surgeries in the world and pain control following tonsillectomy is very important.
Objective:
The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of acupressure on the amount of pain following tonsillectomy in children.
Method:
One hundred and forty-four children aged 5-12 years old were assigned into one of three groups: interventions, control and placebo. In the intervention group, acupressure was applied at three acupoints and in the placebo group, sham acupressure was applied. In the control group routine care only was applied.
Results:
There was a significant difference between an average of changes in pain score before and after the intervention during the 3 time periods after the tonsillectomy operation in the acupressure group (p = 0.002).
Conclusion:
The results showed that acupressure had a positive effect on pain reduction after tonsillectomy in children in the intervention group.
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