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The Self-Efficacy for Home Exercise Programs Scale: Development and Psychometric Properties.

Kelsey J Picha, Morgan Lester, Nicholas R Heebner

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    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    The Self-Efficacy for Home Exercise Programs Scale (SEHEPS) reliably measures patient confidence in completing exercises. This validated tool aids clinicians in assessing self-efficacy for home exercise programs in musculoskeletal conditions.

    Keywords:
    orthopaedicsrehabilitationsocial cognitive theorytherapeutics

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    Area of Science:

    • Physical Therapy
    • Rehabilitation Science
    • Health Psychology

    Background:

    • The Self-Efficacy for Home Exercise Programs Scale (SEHEPS) was developed to assess patient confidence in adhering to prescribed home exercises.
    • Evaluation of its psychometric properties is crucial before widespread clinical implementation.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To determine the psychometric properties of the SEHEPS.
    • To establish the reliability and validity of the SEHEPS for use in clinical practice.

    Main Methods:

    • A cohort study involving 81 patients with musculoskeletal conditions.
    • Patients completed the SEHEPS and the Self-Efficacy for Exercise (SEE) scale after receiving a home exercise program.
    • Internal consistency, test-retest reliability, and convergent validity were assessed.

    Main Results:

    • The SEHEPS demonstrated high internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha = .96) and good test-retest reliability (ICC = 0.88).
    • Strong convergent validity was found, with a high correlation between the SEHEPS and SEE scale (Spearman rho = 0.83, P<.01).

    Conclusions:

    • The SEHEPS is a reliable and valid tool for assessing self-efficacy in home-based exercise programs.
    • Clinicians can utilize the SEHEPS to evaluate patient confidence prior to prescribing home exercises for musculoskeletal conditions.