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Acupoint Application Combined with Acupressure as an Adjunctive Therapy for Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting

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Nausea and vomiting in palliative care.

Charlotte Leach¹

¹Royal Surrey County Hospital, Guildford, UK charlotte.leach@doctors.org.uk.

Clinical Medicine (London, England)

|July 17, 2019

Summary

Nausea and vomiting are common in palliative care due to multiple factors like impaired gastric emptying or medications. Effective antiemetic therapy requires identifying the cause and regular reassessment for symptom control.

Area of Science:

Palliative Care Medicine
Symptom Management

Background:

Nausea and vomiting are prevalent symptoms in palliative care.
Etiology is frequently multifactorial, including impaired gastric emptying, medications, and constipation.

Purpose of the Study:

To highlight the importance of identifying the cause of nausea and vomiting in palliative care.
To emphasize the need for etiology-guided antiemetic therapy and regular reassessment.

Main Methods:

Clinical assessment of features suggesting the cause of nausea and vomiting.
Guidance of antiemetic therapy based on identified etiology.
Regular reassessment of symptom control.

Main Results:

Common causes identified: impaired gastric emptying, chemical factors (medications), and visceral factors (constipation).

Keywords:

Nausea antiemetic palliative care vomiting

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Clinical features can suggest the likely cause of nausea and vomiting.

Complex clinical pictures necessitate ongoing reassessment.

Conclusions:

Understanding the multifactorial etiology is crucial for managing nausea and vomiting in palliative care.
Tailored antiemetic strategies and frequent reassessment are essential for optimal symptom control.