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Parents' interest in resources to address their child's behavioral health through primary care
Christopher J Mehus1, Vaida Kazlauskaite2, Sonja Colianni3
1Institute for Translational Research in Children's Mental Health.
Insights
Parents are highly interested in primary care-based resources for child behavioral health, even if their child doesn't show significant symptoms. This highlights a need for accessible parenting support and online tools.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric primary care
- Child and adolescent behavioral health
- Health services research
Background:
- Primary care settings are crucial for identifying and addressing children's behavioral health needs.
- There is a growing demand for accessible parenting support and behavioral health resources.
- Integrating resources into primary care can improve early intervention and support.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess parental interest in various primary care-based resources for children's behavioral health.
- To identify predictors of parental interest in these resources.
- To explore the potential for expanding behavioral health support within pediatric clinics.
Main Methods:
- A survey was administered to 264 parents of children aged 3-11 years at an urban pediatric clinic.
- Parents reported demographics and completed the Pediatric Symptom Checklist (PSC-17) for their child's behavioral health.
- Interest in specific behavioral resources (e.g., parenting classes, online videos) was measured, and multiple regression was used to analyze predictors.
Main Results:
- A significant majority of parents (82%) expressed interest in at least one behavioral health resource.
- Online videos and resources were the most sought-after (64% interest).
- Higher scores on the Pediatric Symptom Checklist (PSC-17) correlated positively with increased interest in resources, with 20% screening positive for concerns.
Conclusions:
- Parental interest in behavioral health resources is substantial, extending beyond those with formally identified concerns.
- Primary care is a viable venue for delivering parenting and behavioral health support.
- Further research is needed to optimize the delivery and targeting of these resources within primary care settings.
Introduction:
The purpose of this study was to investigate parents' interest in additional primary care-based resources for their children's behavioral health, including parenting support.
Method:
We surveyed 264 English- or Spanish-speaking parents (80% mothers) of children between the ages of 3 and 11 years as they arrived for an appointment at an urban, pediatric primary care clinic. Measures included demographics, the Pediatric Symptom Checklist (PSC-17) as a parent report of the child's behavioral health, and interest in behavioral resources (e.g., a parenting class, online videos). We used multiple regression to evaluate the predictors of resource interest.
Results:
Most parents reported interest in behavioral health resources, including many parents not reporting behavioral symptoms high enough to meet criteria for a positive PSC-17. Overall, 82% of parents reported interest in at least 1 resource item; 28% reported interest in all 7 resource items. The resource item with the most interest was online videos and resources (64%). More behavioral health issues (indicated by higher PSC-17 total scores) were positively related to interest in resources; 20% screened positive for behavioral health concerns.
Discussion:
Parental report of child behavioral health issues was related to greater interest in resources for children's behavioral health; of note, much of the interest came from parents reporting levels of behavioral health concerns that would be scored as negative on the screening tool in practice. These results provide support for efforts to increase parenting and behavioral health resources through primary care, and raise questions about how to best direct resources. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2019 APA, all rights reserved).
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