Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Radioactive Decay and Radiometric Dating02:48

Radioactive Decay and Radiometric Dating

36.9K
Radioactivity is a spontaneous disintegration of an unstable nuclide and is a random process, as all the nuclei in the sample do not decay simultaneously. The number of disintegrations per unit time is called the activity (A), which is directly proportional to the number of nuclei in the sample. The decay constant (λ) is an average probability of decay per nucleus in unit time.
36.9K
Nonsense-mediated mRNA Decay02:27

Nonsense-mediated mRNA Decay

11.7K
The Upf proteins that carry out nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) are found in all eukaryotic organisms, including humans. Each protein has an individual role, but they need to work in collaboration. Upf1 is an ATP-dependent RNA helicase that unwinds the RNA helix. Because Upf1 can unwind any RNA, Upf2 and Upf3 are required to help Upf1 discriminate between nonsense and normal mRNAs.
Usually, Upf3 binds to an Exon Junction Complex (EJC) at mRNA splice sites. If a ribosome fully translates the mRNA,...
11.7K
Nonsense-mediated mRNA Decay02:27

Nonsense-mediated mRNA Decay

3.3K
3.3K
Interference and Decay01:16

Interference and Decay

431
Forgetting is a complex cognitive phenomenon influenced by several factors, among which interference and decay are particularly prominent. These processes explain why individuals often struggle to retrieve specific information from memory, leading to lapses in recall that can be observed in everyday situations.
Interference occurs when competing memories hinder the retrieval of particular information. It can be classified into two types: proactive and retroactive interference. Proactive...
431
Tooth Anatomy01:21

Tooth Anatomy

2.1K
The human tooth enables us to eat a variety of foods, speak clearly, and even aid in shaping our faces. Teeth are composed of various elements that work together. Here's a detailed look at the anatomy of a human tooth.
The Crown, Neck, and Root
The visible part of the tooth is referred to as the crown. It's covered by enamel, the hardest substance in the human body. The crown is uniquely shaped for each type of tooth, allowing for different functions such as cutting, tearing, or...
2.1K
Resting Potential Decay01:15

Resting Potential Decay

6.2K
The resting membrane potential of a neuron (-70mV) is sustained due to the selective ion permeability of the membrane. At the resting potential, the membrane is slightly permeable to ions like sodium (Na+) and chloride (Cl−) and highly permeable to potassium ions (K+). Differences in the ions' concentration inside the cell compared to the outside are maintained by membrane transport proteins like channels and pumps.
At rest, the K+ is the main ion that moves across the membrane...
6.2K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Water Fluoridation: Institutional Arrangements and Regulatory Mechanisms in Three Selected Countries.

Journal of public health dentistry·2026
Same author

Community water fluoridation and the integrity of equitable public health infrastructure.

Journal of public health dentistry·2021
Same author

Association Between Maternal Fluoride Exposure and Child IQ.

JAMA pediatrics·2019
Same author

Association Between Maternal Fluoride Exposure and Child IQ.

JAMA pediatrics·2019
Same author

Community Water Fluoridation Benefits US Children From Poor Families More Than Those From More Affluent Families.

The journal of evidence-based dental practice·2019
Same author

The Role of Fluoride in the Prevention of Tooth Decay.

Pediatric clinics of North America·2018

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 21, 2026

Measuring Protein Stability in Living Zebrafish Embryos Using Fluorescence Decay After Photoconversion FDAP
09:45

Measuring Protein Stability in Living Zebrafish Embryos Using Fluorescence Decay After Photoconversion FDAP

Published on: January 28, 2015

11.7K

Children Who Live in Mainly Fluoridated us Counties Have Less Tooth Decay.

Howard Pollick

    The Journal of Evidence-Based Dental Practice
    |July 22, 2019
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Water fluoridation significantly reduces cavities in U.S. children and adolescents. This public health measure is crucial for preventing dental caries and promoting oral health in young populations.

    Keywords:
    Dental cariesDental health surveysDrinking waterEpidemiologyFluoridationPrimary preventionPublic health dentistryUnited States

    More Related Videos

    18F-Labeling of Radiotracers Functionalized with a Silicon Fluoride Acceptor SiFA for Positron Emission Tomography
    09:57

    18F-Labeling of Radiotracers Functionalized with a Silicon Fluoride Acceptor SiFA for Positron Emission Tomography

    Published on: January 11, 2020

    8.0K
    Assessing Working Memory in Children: The Comprehensive Assessment Battery for Children – Working Memory (CABC-WM)
    09:05

    Assessing Working Memory in Children: The Comprehensive Assessment Battery for Children – Working Memory (CABC-WM)

    Published on: June 12, 2017

    30.7K

    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: Jan 21, 2026

    Measuring Protein Stability in Living Zebrafish Embryos Using Fluorescence Decay After Photoconversion FDAP
    09:45

    Measuring Protein Stability in Living Zebrafish Embryos Using Fluorescence Decay After Photoconversion FDAP

    Published on: January 28, 2015

    11.7K
    18F-Labeling of Radiotracers Functionalized with a Silicon Fluoride Acceptor SiFA for Positron Emission Tomography
    09:57

    18F-Labeling of Radiotracers Functionalized with a Silicon Fluoride Acceptor SiFA for Positron Emission Tomography

    Published on: January 11, 2020

    8.0K
    Assessing Working Memory in Children: The Comprehensive Assessment Battery for Children – Working Memory (CABC-WM)
    09:05

    Assessing Working Memory in Children: The Comprehensive Assessment Battery for Children – Working Memory (CABC-WM)

    Published on: June 12, 2017

    30.7K

    Area of Science:

    • Public Health
    • Pediatric Dentistry
    • Epidemiology

    Background:

    • Dental caries remains a significant public health issue among children and adolescents in the United States.
    • Water fluoridation is a widely implemented community intervention aimed at preventing tooth decay.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To assess the association between community water fluoridation and the prevalence of dental caries in U.S. children and adolescents.
    • To evaluate the effectiveness of water fluoridation in different age groups within the pediatric and adolescent populations.

    Main Methods:

    • The study utilized a cross-sectional design.
    • Data on dental caries and water fluoridation status were analyzed for a representative sample of U.S. children and adolescents.

    Main Results:

    • Community water fluoridation was associated with a statistically significant reduction in dental caries prevalence.
    • The protective effect of water fluoridation was observed across various age strata of children and adolescents.

    Conclusions:

    • Water fluoridation is an effective strategy for reducing dental caries in U.S. children and adolescents.
    • Continued support and optimization of community water fluoridation programs are recommended for public oral health initiatives.