Nano-LC based proteomic approach identifies that E6AP interacts with ENO1 and targets it for degradation in breast

Mukul Mishra1, Akshay Sharma1, Gatha Thacker1

  • 1Room No. LSS008, Biochemistry Division, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.

IUBMB Life
|July 23, 2019
PubMed

Insights

E6AP, a protein with antitumorigenic activity, interacts with Enolase-1 in breast cancer cells. This study reveals E6AP targets Enolase-1 for degradation, shedding light on E6AP

Area of Science:

  • Molecular Biology
  • Cancer Research
  • Proteomics

Background:

  • E6AP (E6 associated protein) is a HECT domain protein with E3 ligase and ERα coactivation functions in breast cancer.
  • E6AP exhibits antitumorigenic activity, but its molecular mechanisms remain unclear.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To identify E6AP-interacting proteins using a proteomics approach.
  • To elucidate the molecular mechanism of E6AP's antitumorigenic activity in breast cancer.

Main Methods:

  • Nano-liquid chromatography (LC) based proteomics.
  • GST-pull down assays using GST-E6AP from MCF7 cell extracts.
  • Mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF/TOF) for protein identification.

Main Results:

  • Identified known (HSP70) and novel E6AP-interacting proteins, including Enolase-1.
  • Confirmed E6AP and Enolase-1 interaction and co-localization in breast cancer cells.
  • Demonstrated E6AP-mediated ubiquitin degradation of Enolase-1.

Conclusions:

  • E6AP interacts with and targets Enolase-1 for degradation in breast cancer cells.
  • This interaction provides new insights into E6AP's antitumorigenic mechanisms.

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