[Fourth ventricle meningiomas. A case report and literature review]
K N Babichev1, A V Stanishevskiy1, D V Svistov1
1Kirov Military Medical Academy, Saint Petersburg, Russia.
Abstract:
Intraventricular meningiomas are rare and account for approximately 0.5 to 3% of all meningiomas and 9.8 to 14% of all intraventricular tumors. Most rarely, intraventricular meningomas occur in the third and fourth ventricles. The article reviews the literature devoted to meningiomas of a rare localization, in the fourth ventricle. On the basis of published surgical procedures and neuroimaging data, we divided posterior cranial fossa meningiomas into tumors completely located in the fourth ventricle cavity and those with a partial intraventricular component, which are not associated with any structures outside the ventricle. The reason for this study was our own clinical observation.
Insights
Intraventricular meningiomas are rare tumors found within the brain's ventricles. This review focuses on fourth ventricle meningiomas, classifying them based on surgical and imaging data.
Area of Science:
- Neuro-oncology
- Neurosurgery
- Pathology
Background:
- Intraventricular meningiomas represent a small fraction of all meningiomas and intraventricular tumors.
- Meningiomas within the third and fourth ventricles are exceptionally rare.
- This review specifically addresses the literature on fourth ventricle meningiomas.
Observation:
- Posterior cranial fossa meningiomas with intraventricular components were categorized.
- Tumors were classified as either completely within the fourth ventricle or partially intraventricular.
- Classification was based on published surgical procedures and neuroimaging.
Findings:
- Fourth ventricle meningiomas are a rare subset of intraventricular tumors.
- A classification system was developed for these tumors based on location and extent.
- The study highlights the importance of detailed surgical and imaging analysis.
Implications:
- Understanding the classification of fourth ventricle meningiomas aids surgical planning.
- This research contributes to the knowledge base of rare brain tumors.
- Further studies may refine diagnostic and therapeutic strategies for these specific tumors.
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