Skin-directed radiation therapy for cutaneous lymphoma: The Mayo Clinic experience
Brian J King1, Scott C Lester2, Stanislav N Tolkachjov3
1Department of Dermatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota; Surgical Dermatology Group, Birmingham, Alabama.
Background:
Focal or total skin radiation therapy can be used to treat mild to refractory cutaneous T-cell lymphoma.
Objective:
To report the broad therapeutic benefit of radiation therapy for cutaneous T-cell lymphoma.
Methods:
Retrospective, single-institution review of outcomes for skin-directed radiation therapy.
Results:
Skin-directed radiation therapy showed a 99% response rate and 80% complete response rate after treatment regardless of involvement, severity, histopathologic subtype, dose, or fractionation. The overall in-field recurrence rate was 15%, and median time to recurrence was 296 days (range, 1-1884 days). Focal and hypofractionated regimens were similarly associated with disease response and rare toxicity. Short-term rates of secondary skin cancer after treatment were comparable to expected incidence in a patient population without radiation.
Limitations:
Large total number of treatments courses compared with overall number of patients. Heterogenous mix of treatment regimens (no standardization of dose or fraction number).
Conclusions:
Radiation therapy is a well-tolerated treatment option for properly selected patients with cutaneous T-cell lymphoma.
Related Concept Videos
Changes in Skin Color: Clinical Perspectives
Albinism
Albinism is a genetic disorder that affects (completely or partially) the coloring of skin, hair, and eyes. The defect is primarily...
Biological Effects of Radiation
Radiation: Applications
The average...
Absorption of Radiation
Generating Electromagnetic Radiations
Radiation Pressure: Problem Solving
The average value of the rate of momentum transfer divided by the absorbing area represents the average force...


