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Updated: Jan 21, 2026

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Robotic Cochlear Implantation for Direct Cochlear Access
Published on: June 16, 2022
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Cochlear Implant Outcomes in Large Vestibular Aqueduct Syndrome-Should We Provide Cochlear Implants Earlier?
Andrew C Hall1, Bruno Kenway, Halit Sanli
1Sydney Cochlear Implant Centre, Sydney, Australia.
Summary
Cochlear implantation (CI) offers excellent speech perception outcomes for patients with large vestibular aqueduct syndrome (LVAS). Early CI intervention is recommended when scores drop to 85% for optimal results.
Area of Science:
- Audiology
- Otolaryngology
- Neurosurgery
Background:
- Large vestibular aqueduct syndrome (LVAS) is a condition affecting hearing.
- Cochlear implantation (CI) is a surgical treatment for hearing loss.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate postoperative speech perception in patients with LVAS who underwent cochlear implantation.
- To determine the optimal timing for CI in LVAS patients.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective analysis of the Sydney Cochlear Implant Centre (SCIC) database and medical records (1994-2015).
- Inclusion criteria: LVAS diagnosis, CI, and speech perception outcomes ≥12 months post-implantation.
- Outcome measure: Postoperative speech perception scores (BKB, CUNY, CNC).
Main Results:
- 176 patients with LVAS received CI.
- Speech perception data (BKB scores) available for 97 patients.
- Median postoperative BKB score was 93% (IQR: 85%-98%), indicating excellent outcomes.
Conclusions:
- Cochlear implantation is highly effective for LVAS patients.
- CI should be considered when Bamford-Kowal Bench (BKB) scores reach 85%.
- Early CI in LVAS patients leads to stable hearing and superior speech perception.
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