Developing a pyruvate-driven metabolic scenario for growth-coupled microbial production.
Jian Wang1, Ruihua Zhang1, Yan Zhang1
1School of Chemical, Materials and Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering, The University of Georgia, Athens, GA, 30602, USA.
Metabolic Engineering
|July 27, 2019
Summary
Engineered E. coli can now link anthranilate production to cell growth by controlling pyruvate metabolism. This sustainable biomanufacturing strategy boosts the production of valuable chemicals like L-tryptophan.
Area of Science:
- Microbial biotechnology
- Synthetic biology
- Metabolic engineering
Background:
- Sustainable chemical synthesis relies on microbial production, but metabolic burden and genetic instability limit efficiency.
- Coupling product synthesis with cellular growth is a key strategy to overcome these limitations in biomanufacturing.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a growth-coupled bioproduction system in engineered Escherichia coli.
- To enhance the production of anthranilate and its derivatives using a pyruvate-driven metabolic scenario.
Main Methods:
- Engineered Escherichia coli with deleted endogenous pyruvate-releasing pathways to create an anthranilate synthesis salvage route.
- Implemented a pyruvate-driven metabolic scenario for growth-coupled bioproduction.
- Introduced downstream pathways for enhanced production of anthranilate derivatives.
Main Results:
- Anthranilate synthesis was coupled to cell growth, making production essential for survival.
- Demonstrated boosted production of anthranilate and its derivatives, including L-tryptophan and cis, cis-muconic acid.
- Achieved production from diverse carbon sources.
Conclusions:
- Presented a novel, feasible growth-coupled strategy for microbial production.
- The developed system effectively promotes the biomanufacturing of anthranilate and related high-value products.
- This approach offers a promising avenue for economically viable and sustainable bioproduction.
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