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Anesthesia and Intubation of Preadolescent Mouse Pups for Cardiothoracic Surgery
Published on: June 2, 2022
1Adult-Gerontology Acute Care Nurse Practitioner Program, Georgetown University School of Nursing and Health Studies, 3700 Reservoir Road Northwest, Washington, DC 20057, USA; Wake Med Heart and Vascular Cardiothoracic Surgery, 3000 New Bern Avenue, Suite 1100, Raleigh, NC 27616, USA.
Opioid-sparing pain management is crucial for cardiothoracic surgery. Strategies like nerve blocks and patient education improve outcomes and reduce opioid misuse.
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