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The cost of irregular antibody screening

V A Barss1, F D Frigoletto, A Konugres

  • 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.

Insights

Irregular antibody screening in the third trimester is costly, exceeding $600,000 per perinatal death averted. This expense is high compared to the disease

Area of Science:

  • Obstetrics and Gynecology
  • Maternal-Fetal Medicine
  • Clinical Chemistry

Background:

  • Third-trimester irregular antibody screening is crucial for preventing hemolytic disease of the fetus and newborn.
  • The economic impact of current screening protocols has not been comprehensively evaluated.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the cost-effectiveness of third-trimester irregular antibody screening.
  • To compare the cost per perinatal death averted with other established screening tests.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective analysis of costs associated with irregular antibody screening.
  • Calculation of cost per perinatal death averted.
  • Benchmarking against costs of other prenatal screening modalities.

Main Results:

  • The cost of irregular antibody screening exceeds $600,000 per perinatal death averted.
  • This cost is significantly higher than the clinical impact of the condition and the costs of alternative screening methods.

Conclusions:

  • Current third-trimester irregular antibody screening protocols represent a potentially prohibitive cost.
  • Re-evaluation of screening strategies may be warranted to optimize resource allocation and clinical outcomes.

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