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Using implementation science to close the gap between the optimal and typical practice of quantitative methods in
Kevin M King1, Michael D Pullmann1, Aaron R Lyon1
1Department of Psychology, University of Washington.
Journal of Abnormal Psychology
|August 2, 2019
Summary
Bridging the quantitative methods gap in clinical psychology requires more than just sharing information. Implementation science offers strategies to overcome barriers and improve the use of advanced data analysis techniques.
Area of Science:
- Clinical Psychological Science
- Quantitative Psychology
- Implementation Science
Background:
- A significant gap exists between optimal and typical data analysis practices in clinical psychology.
- Dissemination of quantitative methods alone has not improved their application.
- Applied researchers often lack expertise in advanced quantitative methods due to declining training.
Purpose of the Study:
- To address the research-to-practice gap in quantitative methods within clinical psychology.
- To explore the utility of implementation science for improving quantitative practices.
- To enhance the adoption and application of rigorous quantitative methods.
Main Methods:
- Leveraging principles from implementation science, originally developed for healthcare.
- Identifying barriers and facilitators influencing the adoption of new quantitative methods.
- Selecting targeted implementation strategies to promote high-fidelity application.
Main Results:
- Implementation science provides a framework to systematically address the research-to-practice gap.
- Identifying determinants of practice is key to effective strategy selection.
- Targeted strategies can increase the adoption and accurate use of advanced quantitative methods.
Conclusions:
- Implementation science offers a promising approach to close the quantitative methods gap in clinical psychology.
- Improving quantitative practices enhances the validity of scientific inferences.
- Better application of quantitative methods can inform policy and practice decisions.
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