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Sexual Dysfunction in Menopausal Women
Magdalena Dąbrowska-Galas1, Jolanta Dąbrowska1, Bogdan Michalski2
1Department of Kinesitherapy and Special Methods, Chair of Physiotherapy, School of Health Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Sexual Medicine
|August 3, 2019
Summary
Sexual dysfunction is common in middle-aged Polish women, affecting nearly 70%. It was more prevalent in those not using hormone therapy and lacking somatic symptoms, highlighting key factors for healthcare providers to consider.
Area of Science:
- Reproductive Medicine
- Women's Health
- Sexual Medicine
Background:
- Menopause-induced hormonal shifts can adversely impact female sexual function.
- Understanding these changes is crucial for women's overall well-being during midlife.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess sexual functioning in Polish women using the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI).
- To identify significant factors influencing sexual function in middle-aged Polish women.
Main Methods:
- Utilized the Menopause Rating Scale for menopausal symptom assessment.
- Employed the Polish translation of the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) to evaluate sexual function.
- A validated survey tool was used, with limitations including clinical setting participant selection and sample size.
Main Results:
- Nearly 70% of respondents (69.73%) exhibited sexual dysfunction based on FSFI scores (≤ 26.55).
- Most women (80.61%) reported menopausal symptoms, with psychological and urogenital symptoms being most frequent.
- Sexual problems were more prevalent in women not using hormone therapy and those without somatic symptoms.
Conclusions:
- Sexual dysfunction is highly prevalent among middle-aged Polish women.
- Lack of hormone therapy and absence of somatic symptoms are associated with increased sexual problems.
- Healthcare providers should proactively inquire about sexual health concerns in menopausal women.
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