The suction-assisted endoscopic suture technique: A simple method for endotracheal suturing.
Steven J Charous1, Edward Westfall1
1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, Illinois, U.S.A.
The Laryngoscope
|August 3, 2019
Summary
A new, low-cost technique effectively secures silicone stents, preventing migration in subglottic stenosis patients. This simple method uses a braided suture and needle, enhancing treatment outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Otolaryngology
- Surgical Innovation
- Biomaterials
Background:
- Subglottic stenosis is commonly treated with silicone stents.
- Stent migration is a frequent complication, limiting treatment efficacy.
- Existing methods to secure stents lack widespread adoption.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce a novel, cost-effective surgical technique for securing silicone stents.
- To prevent stent migration in patients with subglottic or tracheal stenosis.
Main Methods:
- A novel technique involves passing a braided suture through the stent using an 18-G needle.
- A suction-assisted device, created with a syringe and suction tool, aids in retrieving the suture.
- This facilitates secure external knotting to prevent stent displacement.
Main Results:
- The technique was successfully applied in seven instances across four patients.
- No stent migration occurred in any of the treated cases.
- Laboratory testing indicated optimal performance with an 18-G needle and 3-0 braided suture.
Conclusions:
- A novel, simple, and low-cost surgical technique effectively secures silicone stents.
- This method shows promise in preventing stent migration for subglottic and tracheal stenosis management.
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