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Morphometric and hemodynamic parameter dataset for coronary artery aneurysms caused by atherosclerosis
Tingting Fan1,2, Zhen Zhou3, Wenxuan Fang2
1Department of Mechanics and Engineering Science, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Insights
Coronary artery aneurysms (CAA) caused by atherosclerosis are less studied than brain aneurysms. This study details the clinical, morphometric, and hemodynamic features of atherosclerosis-induced CAA in 61 patients.
Area of Science:
- Cardiovascular Research
- Medical Imaging
- Biomedical Engineering
Background:
- Coronary artery aneurysms (CAA) are uncommon, with atherosclerosis being the primary cause.
- Limited data exists on the clinical characteristics and hemodynamics of atherosclerosis-induced CAA.
- Intracranial aneurysms are more frequently investigated compared to CAAs.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide detailed morphometric and hemodynamic parameters of coronary artery aneurysms (CAA) caused by atherosclerosis.
- To present the demographics of patients diagnosed with atherosclerosis-induced CAA.
- To classify atherosclerosis-induced CAAs based on collected data.
Main Methods:
- Reconstruction of epicardial coronary arterial trees from 61 patients.
- Computation of hemodynamic parameters from reconstructed arterial trees.
- Classification of CAAs into 4 distinct types based on morphometric and hemodynamic data.
Main Results:
- Detailed morphometric data of coronary arterial trees in patients with CAA.
- Comprehensive hemodynamic parameters derived from computed flow fields.
- Classification of atherosclerosis-induced CAAs into four types, with patient data provided.
Conclusions:
- This dataset offers crucial insights into the morphometric and hemodynamic characteristics of atherosclerosis-induced CAA.
- The findings contribute to a better understanding of CAA pathophysiology and clinical presentation.
- The data supports previous research and facilitates further investigation into coronary artery aneurysms.
Abstract:
In comparison with intracranial aneurysm, there are relatively few investigations of coronary artery aneurysms (CAA). Coronary atherosclerosis is the first cause of CAA; therefore, it is necessary to providing as many details of clinical CAA caused by atherosclerosis as possible. The aim of the data is to provide morphometric and hemodynamic parameters of CAAs caused by atherosclerosis, as well as the demographics of patients with CAAs. Various morphometric parameters were obtained from the reconstructed epicardial coronary arterial trees of 61 patients while multiple hemodynamic parameters were determined from their computed flow fields. The data classified the CAAs into 4 types. All subjects in each group are listed in this data article. This data set support the main findings presented in the research article (Fan et al., 2019).
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