Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 21, 2026

Treatment Model for Young Patients with Psychogenic Erectile Dysfunction and Resultant Infertility
Published on: May 30, 2025
DDAH1 and DDAH2 polymorphisms associate with asymmetrical dimethylarginine plasma levels in erectile dysfunction
Guilhermo Brites-Anselmi1, Ana Maria Milanez Azevedo2, Anderson Heiji Lima Miyazaki1
1Department of Psychiatric Nursing and Human Sciences, Ribeirao Preto College of Nursing, University of Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Abstract:
Erectile Dysfunction (ED) is one of the main complaints of aging male. A reduced production of Nitric Oxide (NO) may be involved in ED pathogenesis. NO is synthesized from l-Arginine, and asymmetrical dimethylarginine inhibits all NO synthases. DDAH1 and DDAH2 are genes that encode enzymes responsible for metabolizing ADMA. We aimed to assess whether: 1) ADMA and nitrite levels associated with ED risk and with symptoms intensity; and whether 2) DDAH1 and DDAH2 gene polymorphisms associate with changes in biochemical data, and with ED risk and symptoms intensity. In this study were included 98 healthy controls and 130 ED patients. ADMA levels were measured by ELISA and nitrite levels by Chemiluminescence. DDAH1 and DDAH2 polymorphisms were assessed by Taqman assays. We found that ED had increased nitrite levels and lower ADMA levels than Control group (P < 0.05). We found a significant correlation of ADMA with Nitrite levels only in ED (B = -0.57, P < 0.001). Genotypes and haplotypes of DDAH1 were associated with ADMA levels in ED (P < 0.05), while haplotypes of DDAH2 were associated with levels of nitrite in ED (P < 0.05). Erectile dysfunction patients show an association between DDAH1 and DDAH2 polymorphisms with ADMA levels, which in turn are negatively correlated with nitrite levels. This is not evident on healthy controls.
Related Concept Videos
Bioavailability Study Design: Healthy Subjects Versus Patients
Factors Affecting Renal Clearance: Drug's Physicochemical Properties and Plasma Levels
One important factor is the drug's molecular size. The kidneys readily excrete smaller molecules below 300 Daltons (Da). On the other hand, molecules weighing between 300 and 500 Da are excreted through both urine and bile. Larger molecules above 500 Da tend to be excreted...
Rotation of Asymmetric Top
The relationship between the angular momentum of any rigid body and its angular velocity, both of which are vectors, involves the moment of inertia. The moment of inertia is a scalar quantity only for spherically symmetric...
Asymmetric Lipid Bilayer
Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms-SNPs
Association Areas of the Cortex
Prefrontal Association Area: This area is located in the frontal lobe and is involved in planning, decision-making, and moderating social behavior. It connects with primary motor areas,...

