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Correction: Iliuta et al. Impact of Pulmonary Hypertension on Mortality After Surgery for Aortic Stenosis. <i>Medicina</i> 2022, <i>58</i>, 1231.

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High-Intensity Acute Exercise and Directed Forgetting on Memory Function.

Mary Elizabeth Pace1, Paul D Loprinzi2

  • 1Exercise & Memory Laboratory, Department of Health, Exercise Science and Recreation Management, The University of Mississippi, Oxford, MS 38677, USA.

Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
|August 10, 2019
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Acute exercise did not enhance memory performance in a directed forgetting task. While directed forgetting improved memory, exercise did not provide additional benefits for this specific cognitive strategy.

Keywords:
episodic memoryexecutive controlphysical activityprefrontal cortex

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Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Exercise Physiology

Background:

  • Acute exercise is known to enhance memory function.
  • Directed forgetting (DF) is a cognitive strategy to improve memory recall.
  • Limited research explores exercise's impact on DF.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate if acute exercise enhances intentional directed forgetting (DF).
  • To determine if exercise benefits memory performance when using DF.

Main Methods:

  • A three-arm randomized controlled trial was conducted.
  • Participants were assigned to: exercise plus DF, DF only, or remember only groups.
  • Memory was assessed using a directed forgetting paradigm with two word lists after 15 minutes of high-intensity exercise.

Main Results:

  • A significant directed forgetting effect was observed, indicating improved memory when instructed to forget.
  • No significant main effect of group or interaction between group and list was found.
  • Acute exercise did not show a significant benefit in facilitating directed forgetting.

Conclusions:

  • Directed forgetting effectively enhances memory performance.
  • Acute exercise did not demonstrate a facilitative effect on directed forgetting.
  • Findings suggest exercise timing and attention inhibition mechanisms in DF warrant further investigation.