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Continuing the conversation about medical assistance in dying
Carey DeMichelis1, Randi Zlotnik Shaul1,2,3, Adam Rapoport3,4,5
1Joint Centre for Bioethics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Journal of Medical Ethics
|August 10, 2019
Summary
This paper clarifies its focus on ethical policy development for pediatric Medical Assistance in Dying (MAID) requests in a hospital setting, not on justifying MAID itself.
Area of Science:
- Medical Ethics
- Pediatric Healthcare Policy
Background:
- A tertiary pediatric institution required practical ethical guidance following the decriminalization of Medical Assistance in Dying (MAID) in Canada.
- Gamble, Gamble, and Pruski's critique misrepresented the paper's core objectives and arguments regarding MAID.
Purpose of the Study:
- To address the ethical questions arising from the development of a policy for responding to Medical Assistance in Dying (MAID) requests in a pediatric context.
- To clarify the paper's scope, which centers on institutional policy, not on the ethical permissibility of MAID for minors.
Main Methods:
- The paper focuses on the practical ethical considerations and policy development process within a specific healthcare institution.
- It addresses immediate, on-the-ground questions concerning patient requests for MAID.
Main Results:
- The original paper's objective was to establish institutional protocols for MAID requests, not to ethically justify MAID for minors.
- Key questions addressed include patient privacy, informed consent, and institutional response to legal MAID requests.
Conclusions:
- The paper's contribution lies in outlining an ethical framework for pediatric MAID policy development.
- It highlights critical operational and ethical questions that require institutional attention, areas overlooked by critics.
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