Ultrashort-pulse laser as a surface treatment for bonding between zirconia and resin cement

Mahmood Abu Ruja1, Grace M De Souza2, Yoav Finer3

  • 1Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, 124 Edward Street, Toronto, ON M5G 1G6, Canada; Institute of Biomaterials and Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Applied Science and Engineering, University of Toronto, Rosebrugh Building, Room 407, 164 College Street, Toronto, ON M5S 3G9, Canada; Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Jordan University of Science & Technology (JUST), P.O. Box 3030, Irbid 22110, Jordan.

Abstract

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