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Published on: February 16, 2011
Featured counter-trafficking program: The CAREs clinic, a primary care medical home for commercially exploited youth
Rachel Kappel1, Monika Lemke1, Lisa K Tuchman1
1Division of Adolescent and Young Adult Medicine, Children's National Medical Center, Washington, D.C., United States; Center for Translational Science, Children's Research Institute, Children's National Medical Center, Washington, D. C., United States.
Insights
This program offers a medical home model for commercially sexually exploited youth, providing coordinated, trauma-informed healthcare. It aims to improve access to essential medical and mental health services for this vulnerable population.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Pediatrics
- Social Work
Background:
- Child trafficking and exploitation present complex health challenges.
- Vulnerable youth require specialized, coordinated care.
- Existing healthcare models may not adequately address the needs of trafficked children.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe a medical home model of care for commercially sexually exploited youth.
- To highlight innovative counter-trafficking strategies.
- To facilitate collaboration and research in child trafficking and health.
Main Methods:
- Implementation of a medical home model in Washington D.C.
- Provision of coordinated primary, mental health, and reproductive healthcare.
- Application of a trauma-informed approach to care.
Main Results:
- The medical home served 62 youth in its first year.
- Improved access to high-quality healthcare for a vulnerable population.
- Demonstrated a model for addressing complex medical and mental health needs.
Conclusions:
- A medical home model can effectively serve trafficked youth.
- Trauma-informed, coordinated care is crucial for exploited children.
- This program offers a promising strategy for counter-trafficking efforts.
Abstract:
This invited article is one of several comprising part of a special issue of Child Abuse and Neglect focused on child trafficking and health. The purpose of each invited article is to describe a specific program serving trafficked children. Featuring these programs is intended to raise awareness of innovative counter-trafficking strategies emerging worldwide and facilitate collaboration on program development and outcomes research. This article describes a medical home model of care to serve the complex medical and mental health needs of commercially sexually exploited youth. Located in Washington D.C., US, it provides coordinated ongoing primary, mental health, and reproductive health care in a trauma-informed manner. Serving 62 youth during its first year, the medical home has begun to improve access to high-quality healthcare to a very vulnerable population.
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