Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 21, 2026

In Vivo Functional Study of Disease-associated Rare Human Variants Using Drosophila
Published on: August 20, 2019
Pediatric Pulmonology Year in Review 2018: Rare lung disease, neuromuscular disease, and diagnostic testing
William A Gower1, David J Birnkrant2,3, Jane B Black3
1Department of Pediatrics, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Insights
This review summarizes key research from the past year on pediatric rare lung diseases and neuromuscular respiratory complications. It covers diagnostic advancements and highlights critical findings in pediatric respiratory medicine.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Pulmonology
- Pediatric Respiratory Medicine
- Pediatric Rare Lung Diseases
Background:
- Children's respiratory disorders encompass a broad spectrum of conditions.
- Advances in understanding and managing these conditions are crucial for pediatric health.
- Regular reviews of the latest research are essential for clinicians and researchers.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review significant publications in Pediatric Pulmonology over the past year.
- To focus on rare lung diseases, respiratory complications of neuromuscular disorders, and diagnostic testing.
- To provide a curated overview of relevant literature in pediatric respiratory medicine.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of articles published in Pediatric Pulmonology.
- Inclusion of selected relevant literature from other journals.
- Thematic organization of reviewed publications.
Main Results:
- Key findings in rare pediatric lung diseases were identified.
- Significant research on respiratory complications in pediatric neuromuscular disorders was highlighted.
- Recent advancements in diagnostic testing for pediatric respiratory conditions were summarized.
Conclusions:
- The past year has seen important contributions to the understanding of pediatric respiratory disorders.
- Continued focus on rare lung diseases and neuromuscular complications is warranted.
- Advances in diagnostic testing offer improved management strategies for children with respiratory issues.
Abstract:
Pediatric Pulmonology publishes original research, case reports, and review articles on topics related to a wide range of children's respiratory disorders. In this article, we highlight the past year's publications in the topic areas of rare lung diseases, respiratory complications of neuromuscular disorders, and diagnostic testing, as well as selected literature in these areas from other journals.
Related Concept Videos
Rheumatic Heart Disease II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies
Peripheral Arterial Disease II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Evaluation
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-IV: Assessement and Diagnostic Studies
Medical History
Peptic Ulcer Disease III: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies
Few clinical manifestations differentiate gastric ulcers from duodenal ulcers. Distinctions in the location, timing, and pain relief are crucial for healthcare providers in differentiating between gastric and duodenal ulcers during clinical assessments.
Inflammatory Bowel Disease III: Diagnostic Studies and Management I-Nutritional Therapy
Diagnostic studies
A colonoscopy is the definitive screening test, distinguishing ulcerative colitis from other colon diseases with similar symptoms. During a colonoscopy test, inflamed mucosa with exudate ulcerations can be observed, and biopsies are taken to determine the histologic characteristics of the...
Myasthenia Gravis: Diagnostic Tests
The edrophonium test is a diagnostic tool for myasthenia gravis. It involves...

