Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 21, 2026

Setting Limits on Supersymmetry Using Simplified Models
Published on: November 15, 2013
A microscopic model for inflation from supersymmetry breaking
I Antoniadis1,2, A Chatrabhuti3, H Isono3
1Laboratoire de Physique Théorique et Hautes Energies-LPTHE, Sorbonne Université, CNRS, 4 Place Jussieu, 75005 Paris, France.
Abstract:
We have proposed recently a framework for inflation driven by supersymmetry breaking with the inflaton being a superpartner of the goldstino, that avoids the main problems of supergravity inflation, allowing for: naturally small slow-roll parameters, small field initial conditions, absence of a (pseudo)scalar companion of the inflaton, and a nearby minimum with tuneable cosmological constant. It contains a chiral multiplet charged under a gauged R-symmetry which is restored at the maximum of the scalar potential with a plateau where inflation takes place. The effective field theory relies on two phenomenological parameters corresponding to corrections to the Kähler potential up to second order around the origin. The first guarantees the maximum at the origin and the second allows the tuning of the vacuum energy between the F- and D-term contributions. Here, we provide a microscopic model leading to the required effective theory. It is a Fayet-Iliopoulos model with two charged chiral multiplets under a second R-symmetry coupled to supergravity. In the Brout-Englert-Higgs phase of this , the gauge field becomes massive and can be integrated out in the limit of small supersymmetry breaking scale. In this work, we perform this integration and we show that there is a region of parameter space where the effective supergravity realises our proposal of small field inflation from supersymmetry breaking consistently with observations and with a minimum of tuneable energy that can describe the present phase of our Universe.
Related Concept Videos
Fixing Double-strand Breaks
Fixing Double-strand Breaks
Microscopic Anatomy of Skeletal Muscles
The muscle sarcolemma is a plasma membrane enclosing each muscle cell that conducts electrical signals called action potentials. The sarcolemma extends into the cell to form T-tubules, ensuring the neural impulses are uniformly distributed across the entire muscle...
Electron Microscope Tomography and Single-particle Reconstruction
Electron Tomography
Electron tomography can be performed either in TEM or STEM (scanning transmission...
Woodward–Hoffmann Selection Rules and Microscopic Reversibility
Molecular Models

