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A 3D Printed Device for Low Cost Neural Stimulation in Mice
Taylor J Morrison1, Elana Sefton2, Melissa Marquez-Chin3,4
1Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Frontiers in Neuroscience
|August 17, 2019
Summary
Researchers developed a low-cost, 3D-printed brain stimulation device for rodents. This reliable electrode enables efficient surgical procedures, costing under $1 and assembling in under 20 minutes.
Area of Science:
- Neuroscience
- Biomedical Engineering
- Medical Devices
Background:
- Electrical brain stimulation is crucial for research and treating neurological disorders.
- Existing rodent electrode devices are often complex and expensive.
- There is a need for accessible, reliable, and cost-effective stimulation tools.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a low-cost, easily assembled 2-channel brain stimulation device for rodent research.
- To address the limitations of complex and costly existing devices.
- To provide a reliable and readily available tool for neuroscientific experiments.
Main Methods:
- Utilized 3D printing technology and common electrical hardware.
- Designed a 2-channel stimulation device optimized for rodent skull anatomy.
- Tested device reliability over 60 consecutive surgeries.
Main Results:
- The device costs less than $1 USD to produce.
- Assembly time is under 20 minutes.
- The device demonstrated reliability over 60 surgeries with parameters: 1-200 μA amplitude, 50-500 μs duration, 1-285 Hz frequency.
Conclusions:
- A 3D-printed, low-cost 2-channel brain stimulation device meets the need for accessible research tools.
- The device's design ensures improved adhesion and lightweight properties for rodent skulls.
- This innovation facilitates efficient and cost-effective neuroscientific research.
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