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Nursing care for infants after enterostomy: Experience with 483 cases over a 5-year period

Ou-Min Li1, Li-Juan Wu1, Ya-Li Huang1

  • 1Department of Pediatric Surgery, Fujian Provincial Maternity and Children's Hospital, Fuzhou, China.

Journal of Nursing Management
|August 20, 2019
PubMed

Insights

Effective nursing care is crucial for infants undergoing enterostomy to prevent skin complications. Timely interventions and family guidance, including WeChat follow-up, are essential for optimal recovery and reduced adverse events.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Nursing
  • Surgical Care
  • Dermatology

Background:

  • Enterostomy in infants can lead to significant peripheral skin complications.
  • Effective nursing care is vital for managing these complications.
  • A 5-year study period (2014-2019) was utilized to gather data.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore and enhance nursing care strategies for infants post-enterostomy.
  • To identify and mitigate common skin complications associated with infant enterostomy.
  • To evaluate the effectiveness of different follow-up methods.

Main Methods:

  • A retrospective study involving 483 infants who underwent enterostomy.
  • Data collected from January 2014 to January 2019.
  • Analysis of hospitalization and follow-up records.

Main Results:

  • 30 infants experienced peripheral skin complications during the study period.
  • Common complications included allergic dermatitis (15 cases), faecal dermatitis (13 cases), and avulsion injury (2 cases).
  • These complications highlight the need for diligent nursing interventions.

Conclusions:

  • Proper nursing care is essential to prevent enterostomy-related skin issues in infants.
  • Postoperative care, family guidance, and structured follow-up are critical.
  • Utilizing platforms like WeChat for follow-up can offer timely and effective support, reducing complication rates.
Abstract

Keywords:
enterostomyinfantsnursing technique

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