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Prolactin differentially affects bacterial toxin-induced ADP-ribosylation of Nb2 lymphoma cell membrane proteins
R J Barkey1, J C Calvo, M L Dufau
1Molecular Endocrinology Section, National Institutes of Child Health and Human Development, Bethesda, MD 20892.
Abstract:
Exposure of lactogen-dependent Nb2 lymphoma cells to prolactin for up to 72 hr caused time- and dose-dependent changes in the ability of specific 38 kDa and 41.5 kDa membrane proteins from these cells to be subsequently ADP-ribosylated by pertussis and cholera toxins, respectively. Whereas the sensitivity of the 41.5 kDa substrate to cholera toxin was already reduced after 1 hour, that of the 38 kDa substrate for cholera toxin was increased for up to 72 hours. These findings suggest that membrane G-proteins may mediate the effects of prolactin binding to its receptor, leading to the proliferation of Nb2 lymphoma cells.