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Multiple Cervical Vertebral Malformations in a 21-Week-Old Kitten
Barnaby Luke Dean1, Caroline Smith1, Francois-Xavier Liebel1
1From Southern Counties Veterinary Specialists, Ringwood, United Kingdom (B.L.D.); and Langford Small Animal Hospital, Bristol, United Kingdom (C.S., F-X.L., C.W-S.).
Abstract:
A 21 wk old, 2 kg neutered male domestic shorthair presented with a 24 hr history of acute-onset severe nonambulatory tetraparesis with no known inciting cause. Neurologic examination revealed a C1-C5 myelopathy. Computed tomography of the vertebral column and thorax revealed incomplete ossification of the C2 and C3 vertebrae and lung bullae. After 4 wk of conservative management, the client reported a return to normal ambulation with reluctance to jump up. To the authors' knowledge, this is the first report of a feline case of incomplete ossification of cervical vertebrae. The cervical malformations outlined in this report are differentials to consider in cases of acute-onset tetraparesis in cats.
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